پیشایندهای به‌کارگیری کلان‌‎داده برای نوآوری در فعالیت‌های بازاریابی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، بخش مدیریت بازرگانی و کسب‌وکار ، دانشکدگان فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران

2 دانشیار، بخش مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشکدگان فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران

3 استادیار، گروه مدیریت فناوری اطلاعات، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

4 استادیار، بخش مدیریت بازرگانی و کسب‌وکار، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشکدگان فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران

10.22034/aimj.2021.141511

چکیده

با بهره‌گیری از کلان‌داده، می‌توان از روندهای آینده بازار و ترجیحات مشتریان آگاهی دقیقی پیدا کرد و بر این اساس به نوآوری در فعالیت‌های بازاریابی اقدام کرد. اما، به‌منظور بهره‌‌گیری از این فناوری جدید در حوزه بازاریابی به عناصر و عواملی نیاز است. در این راستا، در ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ به شناسایی پیشایندهای لازم به‌منظور به‌کارگیری کلان‌داده در فعالیت‌های بازاریابی پرداخته شده است. این پژوهش به روش ﮐﯿﻔﯽ و ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﮋی تحلیل مضمون و بهره‌‌گیری از ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ با متخصصان این حوزه، انجام‌ گرفته است. افراد مورد مطالعه ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، 18 متخصص در زمینه داده و بازاریابی دیجیتال ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ روش نمونه‌گیری ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. با تحلیل مصاحبه‌ها، 6 مفهوم اصلی و 17 مفهوم فرعی شناسایی شدند. یافته‌ها ﻧﺸﺎن می‌دهند که پیشایندها شامل فرهنگ داده‌محور، مهارت‌های داده‌‌محور، ایجاد نظام‌های داده‌ای، تأمین پویای منابع، قابلیت‌های بازاریابی داده‌محور و درک و حمایت مدیریت ارشد هستند. نتایج این پژوهش می‌تواند به‌منظور ارزیابی آمادگی به‌کارگیری کلان‌داده در فعالیت‌های بازاریابی سازمان‌ها، در راستای توسعه و بهبود محصولات و خدمات و تجربه بهتر مشتریان آنها به‌کار رود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Prerequisites for Using Big Data to Innovate in Marketing Activities

نویسندگان [English]

  • Maede Amini 1
  • Seyed Mohammadbagher Jafari 2
  • Ayoub Mohammadian 3
  • Asef Karimi 4

1 PhD Candidate, Department of Business Management, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran

2 Associate Prof., Department of Industrial and Technology Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran

3 Assistant Prof., Department of Information Technology Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

4 Assistant Prof., Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran

چکیده [English]

By using big data, companies can be accurately informed about future market trends and customer preferences. Accordingly, innovate in marketing activities. However, to take advantage of this new technology in marketing, elements and factors are needed. In this regard, the current study has identified the necessary Prerequisites for using big data to innovate in marketing activities. the methodology of current research is a qualitative method by getting interviews and using content analysis. The subjects were 18 experts in the fields of data science that were selected by purposeful sampling method. By analyzing the interviews, 6 main concepts and 17 sub-concepts were identified. The results showed that antecedents for using big data in marketing activities are data-driven culture, data-driven skills, data-driven systems creation, dynamic resources provision, data-driven marketing capabilities, and support and perception CEOs. The results of this study can be used to assess the readiness to use big data in the marketing activities of organizations to develop and improve products and services and better experience for their customers.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Big data
  • Marketing analytics
  • Antecedents
  • Content analysis
  • Innovation in marketing
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  • تاریخ دریافت: 23 مرداد 1400
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 26 مهر 1400
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 06 آذر 1400